Recently, Brazil has been hit by a serious health crisis caused by mass poisonings from consuming alcoholic beverages adulterated with methanol. So far, only two deaths have been confirmed, while more than 200 cases are under investigation across the country.
What’s most alarming is that methanol has no color, smell, or noticeable taste, making it nearly impossible to detect in regular drinks. Once ingested, methanol turns into toxic substances, formic acid and formaldehyde, which can damage vital organs such as the eyes, kidneys, and nervous system.
Symptoms may begin between 40 minutes and 72 hours after consuming the adulterated liquor, starting with nausea, vomiting, headache, and a feeling of intoxication. Over time, vision problems such as blindness or blurred vision may develop, along with coma or even death.
Can an adulterated drink be lethal even if it seems normal?
Yes. Although it may appear to be just another alcoholic beverage, if it contains methanol, its consumption can have devastating effects. The key lies in quick action: immediate medical attention and the administration of antidotes such as fomepizole or pharmaceutical ethanol can be essential to save lives.
In response to this emergency, Brazilian authorities have begun distributing antidotes, closing suspicious establishments, and urging citizens to avoid drinks of unknown origin.
